Q: What is a Short Sale?
A: A sale where a mortgage company or companies agree to accept less than the full balance of the loan. This can occur because a homeowner cannot sell their home at current market value and pay the lender the full amount of money owed on the mortgage.
Q: What is the Difference between a Short Sale and a Foreclosure?
A: Recent news reports have mentioned that there is little difference between a short sale and foreclosure on your credit report. We disagree.  While things change every day, no one at this point can absolutely predict the impact on your credit, applications for employment or future ability to obtain a mortgage.  Click here to view chart that explains the different consequences of a short sale vs. a foreclosure.
Q: Why exactly would a bank agree to a short sale?

A: It is much more cost effective for a bank to do a short sale rather than foreclose on a home. Banks are not interested in owning real estate. Banks make their money from receiving monthly mortgage payments. While banks will take a loss during a short sale, they can often minimize their loss by as much as 10-20% over a foreclosure.

Q: Would I qualify for a short sale?

A: There are 3 main qualifications for a short sale candidate:

1. A good candidate is a homeowner who is currently behind or may fall behind on their mortgage payment(s) and is unable to keep up with all of their monthly obligations. Having a financial hardship is an important part of the bank’s review process. Some reasons for falling behind on your mortgage payment(s) may include sudden change in monthly household income, loss of job, business failure, divorce, sudden medical obligations, increased monthly payment, forced job relocation, military service, and more. The ‘hardship’ must fit a list of criteria and be documentable.

2. A good candidate also has no equity in their home. They are not able to sell their home and pay off all of the outstanding loans that are secured against their property.  Remember, Home Equity Lines of Credit (HELOC) are secured by the property and would need to be satisfied, also.

3. A good candidate must also be insolvent, meaning they have no other significant assets that can be used to pay the difference.

Q: How do I select the right team to successfully manage and negotiate my short sale?
A: Before hiring an Agent to assist you in a short sale, make sure they are qualified and understand all the work that is required to see you through to the closing.  A short sale has been called “the brain surgery” of real estate. A properly trained short sale agent knows how to qualify you for a short sale transaction.  The typical success rate of short sales is about 10 to 12% nationwide. Our team has been trained and certified as Certified Distressed Property Experts (CDPE’s). We chose this extensive training and certification because Realtors® with the CDPE average an 82% success ratio with short sales.
Q: How long does it take to do a short sale?

A: There are several stages that are involved with the short sale process...

1. The first stage requires working with you, the homeowner, to get all of the required documentation that your lender will require us to send them.  We will also need copies of all documents sent to you by your mortgage company.

2. The second stage involves us preparing the listing paperwork and scheduling an appointment with you to see your home and prepare it to be listed for sale.

3. The third stage entails us aggressively marketing your home for sale and producing a willing, ready, and able buyer. 

4. The fourth stage is the actual presentation of the offer to your bank. This is where our expertise in negotiating short sales takes place. The actual negotiation/approval process takes between 30-60 days from the date the offer is presented to the lender to the date of the short sale approval. In most cases, 45-90 phone calls and faxes back and forth between the lender and our team are required.

5. The fifth and last stage to the short sale process is the period of time between the short sale approval from the bank and the buyer closing on the home. We prepare all of the buyers we work with to be ready to close as quickly as 2 weeks from the time of short sale approval.
Q: What if I don't have the money to pay the Realtor® commission?
A: In a short sale transaction you, as the seller and homeowner, do not have to pay the Realtor® commissions or any of the closing costs; the bank covers all of these costs. The bank will also pay for any unpaid Homeowners Association fees or unpaid taxes on the home.
Q: Are there any tax ramifications to a short sale?

A: You may have heard, "Don't do a short sale because you will get a 1099 and have to pay taxes on the difference between what you owed on your home and what you sold it for or the amount the bank wrote off." This is true, but it isn't the whole story...

If you do a short sale you will receive a 1099 from your mortgage company. This 1099 is called a "1099-C". The thing that most people don't know or don't tell you is that with a foreclosure you will also get a 1099. In the case of a foreclosure, it is called a "1099-A".

So what's the difference between a 1099-C and a 1099-A? The "C" stands for "Cancellation of Debt" and the "A" stands for "Acquisition or Abandonment of Secured Property". It is important to know while there are many differences, the tax consequences for the "C" and the "A" are the same. However, if this short sale involves your Primary Residence, you may not be required to pay taxes on the income as shown on the 1099-C, but don't just assume that you won't have to. Due to the current state of the real estate market, tax laws are being revised in this area constantly.  Before making your final decision, first consult your CPA or tax preparer. While we are very good at successfully closing short sales, we are not tax experts. Please consult a professional CPA or tax preparer before beginning the short sale process.

One more thing you should know is that in approximately 99% of the cases, the amount of the loss at a foreclosure is greater than that of a short sale. If you are going to receive a 1099 in either case, it is in your best interest to do a short sale instead of allowing your property to be sold for less at foreclosure or as an REO (Real Estate or Bank Owned Property). Now that you know this, don't allow rumors or incorrect information influence an important decision in your life. Losing your home to foreclosure is always the last resort and you should seriously look at all of your options before letting your home go to foreclosure.

** We attempt to be accurate in the information we provide; however, we are not attorneys or tax advisors.  Please seek legal and tax advice from professionals in those fields.**
Q: Are there any credit consequences to a short sale?

A: This question is asked very frequently and has many different variables involved. The first thing to keep in mind is that the moment you are 30+ days behind on your mortgage payment, your bank has the right to report to all of the credit bureaus that you are 30 days behind on your payments. When a late payment is reported to the three major credit bureaus, it does have a direct affect on your credit. After going through a short sale or a foreclosure, most people have multiple 30, 60, 90+ day late payments reporting on their credit report.

When the actual short sale is completed, most banks will report to your credit report that your account was "paid in full for less than the full amount". Your credit report may also be marked as "settled". It is important to keep in mind that each lender has a different way of reporting that a short sale was done, but this is the most common language that is seen. Once a foreclosure is filed, it will show in the public records portion of your credit report, as well as in the credit portion. In reality, a foreclosure notation will probably show twice on a credit report.

It is difficult to gauge how much a short sale or foreclosure will affect a credit score. Credit experts will agree that neither a short sale nor a foreclosure is favorable to your credit or credit score. However, the impact of a foreclosure is much worse. Please look at the attached chart that describes the consequences of a short sale vs. a foreclosure.
Q: When should we begin working on the short sale together?
A: Ideally we would like to being working on your short sale as soon as you recognize that you are unable to keep up with your payments. The important thing for you to know and keep in mind is that the sooner we begin working with you on the short sale process, the more you increase your chance of a successful closing. Don't wait any longer, we are here to help.
Q: What documentation do you need to help me with this process?

A: We have a list of items we will need from you before we list your property for sale and the actual documents for you to complete and sign.  The first thing we will need is the authorization form. This form gives the bank your permission to speak to us.

Possibly one of the most important items we must include with the short sale package is a hardship letter. This letter must give an explanation as to why you are not able to continue to make the payments on the property. The package of documents we give you provides an example of a hardship letter.

We are happy to email you a list of the documents you'll need or you can make an appointment with us for a confidential, no cost consultation and we'll provide the forms in person.  Once you have completed all these documents we will be ready to list your home for sale.
Q: Why would a buyer want to buy a short sale property instead of waiting for the bank to foreclosure and resell the property as a bank owned property?

A: Cost - It’s frequently less expensive to buy a short sale property than a bank owned property.  If you wait for the lender to foreclose there are more costs such as unpaid property taxes, HOA dues, property insurance, mortgage insurance premiums, property maintenance costs, attorneys fees, etc and the final sales price may need to include some of these costs.  Condition: Usually a bank owned property has been abandoned by the former homeowner and has sat vacant for months.  Unfortunately vandalism, theft and months of sitting vacant add additional unexpected costs to the new owner. 

Time: Frequently a buyer can be tied up in escrow for months with no chance of a short sale approval if the Realtors involved are not experienced with the extensive documentation requirements for short sale approval.  Banks are inundated with requests for loan modifications and short sale approvals and seldom offer assistance in explaining the massive paperwork required for short sale approval.  CDPE’s have been trained to supply this paperwork and frequently submit approval packages of 75 pages or more of documentation.  By understanding the documentation required, CDPE’s nationwide have a track record of over 80% approval on short sales compared to less than a 20% approval rating by those without the CDPE designation.